Emotion-focused teaching; Early childhood education; Classroom quality and teacher–student interactions; Quantitative Methods.
Dr. Curby’s work focuses on early childhood classroom experiences and applying advanced statistical models to school-based research. Specifically, he focuses on the interactions that teachers have with children as a mechanism for children’s development. Dr. Curby is also interested in measurement of classrooms and development of observational measures of the classroom environment. More information about his work is available on the Development In School Contexts (DISC) lab website
An Alternative Licensure Program for Preschool Teachers in Chicago
With support from the Department of Education, we are working with a group of residents taking part in the University of Illinois at Chicago's Alternative Licensure Program. We aim to support teachers in their supports for (a) children's developing emotional competence, (b) STEM learning, and (c) diverse learners. In particular, we plan to use the EMOTERS measure in the context of coaching and professional learning communities to assist in the professional development of residents.
Development and Preliminary Validation of the Emotion Teaching Rating Scale (EMOTERS) for Preschool Classrooms
Teachers frequently model emotions, respond to children's emotions, and instruct about emotions. With grant funding from the Institute of Education Sciences and in conjunction with Dr. Katherine Zinsser at the University of Illinois at Chicago, we developed an observational measure of emotion-focused teaching. The five-year study has produced a measure for use in preschool classrooms that ranks the various interactions from the least difficult to the most difficult making it clear what teachers can do to improve. The measure is freely available through a creative commons license (https://www.emoters.org/).
* denotes GMU student researcher
Zinsser, K. M., Curby, T. W., Gordon., R., & Moberg, S. (in press). A unidimensional model of emotion-focused teaching in early childhood. Learning Environments Research.
Loomis, A. M., Curby, T. W., & Zinsser, K. M. (2023). Beyond the behavior: Teachers’ trauma-informed attitudes mitigate expulsion risk among uninhibited preschoolers. Children & Youth Services Review, 145. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2023.106806
Fatahi., N.*, Park., C., Curby, T. W., Zinsser, K. M., Denham, S. A., Moberg, S., & Gordon., R. (2022). Promoting preschoolers' social and emotional competencies through emotion-focused teaching. Early Education and Development. https://doi.org/10.1080/10409289.2022.2133319
Fatahi, N.*, Winsler, A., & Curby, T. W. (in press). Pre-K teacher emotion socialization and children's emotional competence. Early Child Development and Care. https://doi.org/10.1080/03004430.2022.2074980
Curby, T. W., Zinsser, K. M., Gordon, R., Ponce, E., Syed, G.*, & Peng, F. (in press). Emotion-focused teaching practices and preschool children's social and learning behaviors. Emotion. https://doi.org/10.1037/emo0000988
Gordon, R., Peng, F., Curby, T. W., & Zinsser, K. M. (2021). Using the many-facet Rasch model to improve observational quality measures: An introduction and application to measuring the teaching of emotion skills. Manuscript prepared for a special Issue on Measuring Quality in Early Childhood Education: Past, Present, and Future, Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 55, 149-164. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2020.11.005
Curby, T. W. (2020). Creating successful early learning environments. In V. C. Alfonso and G. J. DuPaul's (Eds.) Healthy development in young children: Evidence-based interventions for early education. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
Curby, T. W., McKnight, P., Alexander, L., Erchov, S. (2019). Sources of variance in end-of-course student evaluations. Assessment and Evaluation in Higher Education. doi:10.1080/02602938.2019.1607249
Curby, T. W., Berke, E., Alfonso, V., Blake, J. J., DeMarie, D., DuPaul, G. J., Flores, R., Hess, R. S., Howard, K. A. S., Lepore, J. C. C., Subotnik, R. F. (2018). Transition practices into kindergarten and the barriers teachers encounter. In A. Mashburn, J. LoCasale-Crouch, and K. Pears' (Eds.) Kindergarten Transition and Readiness: Promoting Cognitive, Social-Emotional, and Self-Regulatory Development. Springer.
In Progress
US Department of Education (University of Illinois at Chicago). The Chicago Early Childhood Preparation and Pathway (CECPP) Partnership. PI: C. Main. Role: Co-Principal Investigator. 2019-2024.
National Institutes of Health. Efficacy and neurobiological mechanisms of a parent-focused mindfulness intervention to prevent adolescent substance use. PI: T. Chaplin. Role: Statistician. 2021-2026.
National Institutes of Health. Parent-adolescent interactions, gender, and substance use: Brain mechanisms. PI T. Chaplin. Role: Statistician. 2018-2023.
PSYC 211 Developmental Psychology
PSYC 313 Child Development
PSYC 461/566 Cognitive and Perceptual Development
PSYC 646 Longitudinal Data Analysis
PSYC 704 Lifespan Development
PSYC 756 Multivariate Statistics
PhD in Educational Psychology—Learning and Development, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, May 2008. Emphases: Educational Research, Quantitative Methodology, Child Development
Master of Arts in Teaching, University of Michigan, Dearborn, December 2003. Major: Biology
Bachelor of Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, December 1997. Major: General Biology
Negar Fatahi, Emotion-Focused Teaching Training and Teachers’ Classroom Practices and Teacher–Child Interaction Quality (2023)
Laura Rose Elizabeth Stokes, Coaching: Professional Development and Its Relation to Changes in Student–teacher Interactions in Preschools (2020)
Elpiniki Marchesini, Relationships Between Group-administered Ability Tests and Individual Academic Achievement (2020)
J. Reba Troxler, Emotional Competence in Preschool: Connecting Assessment, Programming, and Emotional Support (2019)
Alexa Roth, Changes in Emotion Teaching Practices in Preschool: Implications for Children’s Social–emotional and Academic Success (2019)
Xiaozhu An, Can the Consistency of Emotional Support from Teachers Predict Child Outcomes? (2019)
Andrea N. Mascitelli, Parent Mindfulness Training Reduces Severity of Problem Behavior in Children with Autism in Addition to Caregiver Stress (2018)
Lucia Stillerova, Bidirectional Associations Between Classroom Climate and Children’s Social–emotional Skills and Problem Behaviors in Preschool (2018)
Elizabeth Berke, The Importance of Student–Teacher Relationships Characterized by High Levels of Closeness for Children with Early Externalizing Behaviors and Later Risk-Taking Behaviors (2016)
Abby G. Carlson, Fine Motor Skills and Executive Function: Two Non-academic Predictors of Academic Achievement (2013)